All posts tagged Mud

Piliwale to Manoa Falls: Reaching the Highest Point on the Ko’olaus from the Windward Side

Windward side as seen from Piliwale Ridge

Piliwale is a steep windward ridge that takes you to the highest point on the Ko’olaus, Konahuanui, after having you navigate through many scrambles and a few rock walls. The trail starts out as a steep ridge trail, introduces a few vertical sections with ropes provided, and then ends with a slippery narrow section before you reach the eastern Ko’olau summit ridge trail. The trail is known for overnight stays and minor injuries, although the difficulty has been greatly reduced in recent times with the addition of many ropes and sections being cleared of overgrowth. However, it is still an advanced trail with little room for error.

Doorway to Piliwale from the MDT

Christian Young picked me up in the early morning and we then met Troy Solano near Safeway at Manoa Market. While the Ko’olaus were socked in and this could make Piliwale more difficult, we decided to go for it as we assumed it would be less cloudy and wet on the Windward side of the island. We first went to the end of Manoa road near the entrance of Manoa Falls to park Troy’s car as we intended to finish our hike by coming down to Manoa Falls. We then all headed to the Pali Lookout in Christian’s car.

From the Pali Lookout, we went right onto the paved road descending into the valley. We followed the same path used to reach Likelike falls, although instead of making a left to go under the highway, we continued straight onto the Maunawili Demonstration Trail (MDT). We soon went down some steps and found an intersection, with the left path leading to the highway. Going right, we continued for about 40 minutes until we found the entrance of Piliwale on our right.

Christian on some of the vertical climbs

The first part of Piliwale is steep, but there is no danger. After some time, you will reach an opening that provided one of best views of the windward side we saw that day. After taking a fairly long break here, we continued ahead and were introduced to our first rope sections. While Piliwale ridge looks very intimidating from the rest spot, you will be climbing the ridge on the inner side, and won’t be on the edge for most of it.

Scrambling up Piliwale

The ropes we encountered were in good condition, but always check the condition of the ropes before relying heavily on them. There are some loose rocks on the trail, be aware of that as well and do not rush on the riskier sections.

Lower and Upper parts of Piliwale

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Poamoho Ridge Trail: A Muddy Trek to a Stunning View of Hidden Oahu

The view from the summit of the Poamoho Ridge Trail is spectacular. In fact, the view from Poamoho is probably my favorite view on the island along with Lanihuli. But I am getting ahead of myself. The long walk to the actual trailhead of the Poamoho Ridge Trail was a journey in itself.

Poamoho Ridge Trail is a hike that Team Exploration: Hawaii had planned for almost a month. The trail is hidden within the Ewa Forrest Reserve in Wahiawa. Access to the trailhead requires a permit from the Department of Land and Natural Resources – Division of Forestry and Wildlife. You can find the application on the Na Ala Hele Trail & Access website. Note that the permit must be submitted at least 10 days before you plan to hike and is only valid for holidays and weekends. With that said, we submitted our permit request very late. With only three days before our planned hike, we decided to cross our fingers and hand deliver our application to the Division of Forestry and Wildlife located in Makiki Valley. The lady in charge of assigning the hiking permits was very accommodating. She explained to me that she would make an exception this time, but to not expect it next time. I agreed and was very happy (and relieved) to have received a permit with only 3 days notice. The hike was on.

The dreaded lock! Photo by Marvin Chandra.

Verteran’s Day 2011 started for me at 6:00am. After some preparation, Joel and I drove off to Manoa to pick up Marvin. We arrived at Hyde Manor at around 7:00am. As Marvin walked out of his front door, we noticed his dirt laden shorts. When asked about this, he noted that those were now his official hiking shorts since he could no longer remove the dirt stains. With the dirty shorts explained, we jetted toward the H1 freeway. President Medvedev of Russia was reported to arrive within 15 minutes for the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum and therefore the freeway, both east and west bound, would soon be shut down. Fortunately for us, we made it out of Honolulu before the freeway came to a complete halt. While on the freeway, we did notice two military officials donning rifles atop one of the overpasses. Anti-terrorist snipers?

After picking up breakfast and some trail food from the Wahiawa Foodland, we set off for Poamoho Hele Loa Road. This is the access road that leads you to the trailhead of the Poamoho Ridge Trail. And this is where the permit comes into play. Na Ala Hele only allows a certain number of people on the trail on any given day. There are three locked gates whose lock access codes are provided on the permit. A 4X4 vehicle is also necessary when accessing the road. Fortunately for us, Joel kindly agreed to shuttle us using his Toyota 4Runner. After wrongly driving through the military gate (I can’t believe the guard allowed us through), we turned around and noticed the first Poamoho access gate just before the military guard shack. At around 8:15am, I stepped out of the car into the red mud and proceeded to unlock the first gate. The only problem was that the gate would not unlock. We played around with it for a bit and then assumed that we were given the wrong access code. We fiddled around a bit before realizing that the lock needed to be pushed upward before it would unlock. Boom – we were now in.

Joel's Toyota 4Runner and it's muddy wheels. Photo by Marvin Chandra.

We didn’t think that the access road would be very bad, but my goodness the mud was deep and very slick. We drove very slowly on the access road. Occasionally, we’d skid and glide on the road. At one point, we reached a hill that we had difficulty getting over. Joel would get stuck moving forward and would only be able to reverse. Luckily, we ran into some very kind hunters that noticed that we were in a pickle. They stopped and waited while we tried to get over the hill. Eventually, one of them came over and asked if we were okay. He gave us some tips on how they maneuvered over the slick hill and luckily their tips worked for us. We could only go so far on the 6-mile access road. Eventually, we stopped just after the third gate and parked about 3.3 miles in. This would require us to walk 2.7 miles before reaching the trailhead.

With the car parked at around 9:45am, we stepped out of the 4Runner and got our things together. And then it started to pour. Joel and I donned our rain jackets, while Marvin braved the elements. Our trek to the Poamoho trailhead was a seemingly long one and was made longer when Joel thought he had dropped his iPhone along the way. He disappeared behind us as Marvin and I trekked on without noticing. When we did notice that he was gone I tried to call him but then realized that I had his phone in my pocket. Oh my, what a way to start our hike (and we weren’t even on the official trail yet). Marvin and I reversed track and then eventually met back up with Joel. I handed him his phone and we finally made our way to the trailhead. On the way to the trailhead, Joel decided to mention the Wahiawa Green Lady [1]. That bastard. Throughout the rest of the hike I was on edge expecting the Green Lady to jump out of a bush at any given time.

We reached the official Poamoho trailhead at around 11:00am. We had wasted so much time messing with the gate and walking the access road. I was a bit bummed that it was already late morning. I wasn’t sure that we would even have enough time to finish the trail. With that in mind, we proceeded pass the trailhead.

Coty looks at something. Photo by Joel Sabugo.

Joel looks at something...else. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Is this what Coty and Joel was looking at? Photo by Coty Gonzales.

It had been raining for the past few days, so it was reasonable that the trail would be muddy. I didn’t realize that it would be this muddy. At times, I would fall into mud holes that were calf deep. By the end of the hike, my pants would be caked in brown wet mud up to the knees.

The elevation gain on this trail is not even noticeable. It’s like you’re walking on flat land the entire way. No rock climbing or huge hills to navigate. However, the slick mud adds a level of difficulty and frustration that you don’t get on dry trails. The mud will indeed slow you down. I had read one account of the Poamoho Trail on Dayle Turner’s website, written by Mike Uslan, who mentioned that it took his family (including a 9 year old girl), 1.5 hours to reach the summit of the Poamoho Trail. It took us nearly twice as long. I blame the mud.

Coty negotiates a fallen tree. Photo by Marvin Chandra.

You'll cross a few of these bridges before reaching your final destination. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Marvin being a ninja. I took this photo while I was checking out the solar device mid-hike.

Nicely carved trail. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Along the trail, you will reach a few landmarks. The first will be a bench next to a Na Ala Hele locked toolbox. Look beyond the valley and you will get a partial view of Scholfield Barracks with the Waianae Range in the background. Beyond that you will encounter two man-made metal bridges built over tiny streams running down the side of the ridge. Beyond the second bridge will be a second resting bench. This second bench is notable because of the solar device that exist to the back of it. Pass this second resting bench and you will reach a third bridge followed by a false summit. At the false summit you will see two signs indicating the end of the maintained trail. The signs will also suggest that you do not continue beyond that point. Of course, if you want to reach the unbelievable views of the Poamoho summit then you will need to continue on. The trail was actually quite maintained when we were there. At no point does it hug the ridge so much that you feel you will fall over (of course, this is subjective). The trail was fairly wide compared to some of the other trails that we have been on.

Beyond the signs I would estimate that it would be about 1.5 miles to the Poamoho summit. It probably took us about an hour from the end of the maintained trail signs to the summit. On the last leg of the trip we kept our eyes peeled for native Hawaiian snails, however, we didn’t spot any. Bummer.

The Geraldine Cline Memorial. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

At around 2:15pm and what seemed like endless walking, we finally turned a corner and saw Marvin waiting for us at the Geraldine Cline Memorial. The memorial is located just before the Poamoho Summit. We ran up that last hill to meet up with Marvin and after a quick look at the memorial, I rushed up eager to sees the fruits of our labor. The view from the summit was magnificent. Kahana Valley was in clear view, and just beyond that you could see the ocean and beaches of the Windward side. I remember saying “WOW!” out loud and then exclaiming that this view might be the best view on the island – even better than Lanihuli.

The summit of Poamoho was very, very windy. This made photography very difficult. It also made capturing any kind of timelapse using a tripod near impossible. Super Bummer. However, I was determined not to leave without OWLing. I found (or should I say Marvin found) a nice ledge off of the summit for me to OWL on. And I OWLed. I OWLed to my hearts content. It was amazing. The wind was blowing through my hair as I looked beyond the Kahana Valley floor and Pu’u Ohulehule toward Makapu’u. For a few seconds, everything in the world was perfect.

The View from the Poamoho Summit. Looking toward Kahana Valley. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Click to see the larger view and you'll see Joel Facebook'ing to the left and Coty OWLing to the right. Gnarly. Photo by Marvin Chandra.

The Poamoho Summit looking back toward Wahiawa. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

After relishing in the views of the Poamoho summit, we decided to hike the 0.5 miles to the Poamoho cabin. We decided that this would be a nice spot for us to relax for a few minutes and eat our lunch. It was also 2:40pm so this would be just a quick break. I examined the cabin while Marvin and Joel examined the cabin log book. The cabin itself was quite nice, with built-in wooden bunks and even a few supplies like water, duct tape, and even mouthwash. After lunch, Marvin quickly swept the cabin floor of the rat poop and then we dashed out, hoping to reach civilization before the sunset.

The Poamoho Cabin. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Marvin snacks outside of the Poamoho Cabin. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

We said hi in the cabin logbook. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

The trek out of Poamoho was just as muddy as the trek in. However, at each landmark, we would note how much faster our pace was. In the the end, it would take us a total of about 3 hours to make it back to the 4Runner. And although we had made it to the trailhead before sunset, we still had the 2.7 mile walk on the access road back to the 4Runner. The sun was going down very fast and eventually we were walking in darkness. It’s a good thing I had my headlamp. With the thoughts of the Wahiawa Green Lady in my mind (thank you Joel), we quickly rushed to the car and reached it at 6:30pm. I will note that about 1000 ft. from the car we experienced something quite creepy, but I will save that for the footnotes [2].

Once we reached the car, both Joel and I were super relived. Marvin was there waiting for us with his headlamp. The three of us proceeded to remove our muddy hiking boots. The drive back on the access road seemed liked such a long and creepy journey. I hated the fact that I had to step out of our vehicle to open those gates. I hated it so much that I dragged Marvin along each time. I wasn’t taking any chances of experiencing another creepy moment. With the last gate passed and Team Exploration: Hawaii on the paved main road, we all released a sigh of relief. It was a good thing that all of the stalls, errors, and misfortunes happened at the start of the journey and not at the end while in the dark. The Wahiawa Green Lady must have hitched a ride with another group of hikers.

Explorers: Marvin Chandra, Coty Gonzales, and Joel Sabugo.

The Poamoho Trail is one muddy monster. Photo by Marvin Chandra.

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Ka’au Crater Trail: Lots of Mud and Three Beautiful Waterfalls

Explorer Joel was the one that first told me about the Ka’au Crater Trail. With The Bowman to Haiku Stairs Trail on my mind (this was before we proceded with the Bowman to Haiku Trail), I wasn’t really interested in this hike. However, he sold me when he said that if we complete this hike then we would have completed all three of the volcanic craters on the island of Oahu. Cool – I was in.

Now, for the uninitiated, the other two volcanic craters on Oahu are Diamond Head (a tourist trap with a great view of Waikiki) and Koko Head Crater (a great place to get a good cardio workout – who needs an elliptical when you’ve got a crater to climb). Diamond Head is quite easy on the hiking scale (I could run up this trail if I wanted). Koko Head, on the other hand, is a bit more strenuous for those who do not regularly spend 30-45 minutes at a time traversing a set of 1,048 vertical steps. I’ve become quite adept to Koko Head – I did it a few times this past June for fun trying to cut my time up the crater down to a respectable 30 minutes. With that in mind, I gave no thought to Ka’au Crater – it would be another easy crater hike.

Man was I wrong.

Ka’au Crater is a different kind of beast. It’s muddy as hell and it’s wet as hell. It would be useful to wear a pair of waterproof shoes (I myself have a great pair of Merrell Chameleon 3 Ventilator GORE-TEX Hiking Shoes that work like a charm).

Directions To Ka’au Crater Trail: Getting to the Ka’au Crater Trail is pretty easy. Jump on the H1 east bound and then take the Koko Head Exit. Take a left Koko Head Avenue. Go straight through Koko Head Avenue for two blocks then turn left on Waialae Avenue. On Waialae Avenue you will make a right on 10th Avenue. Follow this road until you reach a fork in the road. Take the right fork onto Waiomao Road and follow until you reach the end of this road. Along the way you will have passed the Mu Ryang Sa Buddhist Temple and see the entry way to a private road. You then park on the dirt on the right side of the road (not on the private property). The Ka’au Crater Trail is considered a closed trail, entering this hike is considered trespassing since you do have to pass through private property in order to get to the trailhead. There are two ways to enter, the easiest is just to the left of where you parked. you will see a huge sign that says No Trespassing – that’s where the trail begins.

Kapu refers to the ancient Hawaiian code of conduct of laws and regulations. In this case, it means keep the fuck out. And it makes you want to go on the trail even more! Photo by Coty Gonzales.

Just to the side of the No Trespassing sign you will decent down to the Koko Head Trail. The start consists of large wet boulders – so be careful when going down. Fortunately, there’s a rope that you can use to help lower yourself down. Use the rope.

Once you reach the bottom, it will seem as if you’ve just been transported to some mythical land with elves – it’s pretty awesome. The trail is actually maintained quite well, with clear paths and ribbons to follow and guide you. From the start you will be following the Wai’oma’o Stream. Eventually, you will encounter a pipe. This pipe is maintained by the Board of Water Supply. The trail just got a whole lot easier because now all you need to do is follow the pipe and it will lead you to the first major waterfall of Ka’au Crater.

This is what you'll see when you start your journey through this lush trail. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

From memory, I believe it took us about 2 hours to get to the first waterfall. It’s a beautiful sight. From there you will climb rope up to the second waterfall which is not too far away – maybe about 10-15 minutes from the first waterfall. Enjoy the second waterfall because this is now where things will get a bit hairy. In order to get to the third waterfall you will need to climb up the left side of the second waterfall. You will see rope that you will need to climb. This ascent is again very wet so be careful. And if you thought that was tricky, you will then be forced to make a decision – traverse a dangerous portion near the top of the second waterfall of pass on seeing the third waterfall and the top of the crater. The dangerous portion that I speak of is a part of the trail in which you’re basically clinging to the side of the crater and stepping on exposed tree root – there is no trail here you just need to attempt to cross this portion. There is rope to assist but again, you’re clinging to the side of the mountain. If you fall, you will tumblr straight down the second waterfall – not fun at all.

View of the first waterfall. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

This is Joel enjoying the majestic first waterfall. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

We encountered this Hawaiian Frog at the first waterfall. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

This is the most dangerous part of the trail. The trail here is broken and so you'll need to cling to the side of the second waterfall to get to the other side. If you fall here then you will tumble straight down the second waterfall. Photo by Coty Gonzales.

If you made it pass the second waterfall – awesome! The third waterfall is not very far. Unfortunately for us, when we reached the third waterfall, Mother Nature decided to shower us with heavy rains. Bummer. Because of this, we weren’t able to climb up the third waterfall to the summit of Ka’au Crater. We’ll save that for another day and another post. Anyway, at this point, we were pretty worried. It had begun to rain heavily and so we would no have to do the two aforementioned tricky climbs now with the element of rain pouring down.

Fortunately for us, we made it out. When you’re faced with a tough situation you just need to push through, and that’s what we did. It took us a good 5 hours to finish this hike. I will again repeat that Ka’au Crater is a different beast when compared to the other two craters on Oahu. However, if you do decide to do this one, you will be treated with three amazing waterfalls and a very lush scenery. Would I do this hike again to reach the summit? Hell yes.

Ka’au Crater Trail Tips:

  • Wear waterproof shoes. I wore a solid pair of Merrell Chameleon 3 Ventilator GORE-TEX Hiking Shoes. With these shoes, as long as the water doesn’t reach the top of the shoe (where the sock is exposed), your feet will remain dry. Alternately, the other three hikers that we passed on this trail were all wearing Vibram Five Fingers.
  • For climbing the wet rocks I wish I had brought myself a pair of Tabi’s. These are shoes with grippy felt soles that work great when on wet rock. Hawaii fisherman love their tabi’s.
  • Hiking gloves are great for this hike, especially since wet rope will aid you in ascending slippery rocks.

For some other encounters, please check out Unreal Hawaii’s and Dayle Turner’s explorations of the Ka’au Crater Trail.

Explorers: Coty Gonzales and Joel Sabugo.

I was pretty pooped at the end. I blame all the mud! You can see the trailhead, it's to the left of my head. Photo by Joel Sabugo.